Undergraduate Course: Fire Science Laboratory 5 (CIVE11047)
Course Outline
| School | School of Engineering |
College | College of Science and Engineering |
| Credit level (Normal year taken) | SCQF Level 11 (Year 5 Undergraduate) |
Availability | Available to all students |
| SCQF Credits | 10 |
ECTS Credits | 5 |
| Summary | This course builds on the fundamental understanding about the fire laboratory that the students gained in the "Principles of the Fire Laboratory" class. It consists of a series of laboratory sessions that will allow the student to undertake experimental investigation of fire science phenomena of relevance to fire safety engineering. For each topic the purpose of the experiment will be introduced and reference will be made to relevant theoretical treatments which can support understanding and interpretation of the results, as well as a safety briefing and guide to risk assessment. The use of standard tests and the application of the results to design will be emphasized. Students will work in groups to complete the labs but all reporting and assessment is individual. |
| Course description |
1. Calorific values (4 hours)
Gross heats of combustion will be obtained for user selected specimens in the bomb calorimeter; consideration will be given to the concepts of ¿repeatability¿ and ¿reproducibility¿ and the conversion to net heat of combustion will be explored
2. Reaction-to-fire (4 hours)
In this laboratory, the cone calorimeter apparatus is used to examine the reaction-to-fire behaviour of solid fuels under different heat exposures, with specific attention to:
- Ignition time
- Subsequent energy release rate
From the measurements, the following parameters will be determined:
- Ignition temperature
- Thermal inertia
3. Flame spread (4 hours)
The physical mechanisms controlling flame spread will be described on the basis of a lateral flame spread test (LIFT). The demonstration will emphasize the following aspects:
- Materials properties: influence of a material thermal and chemical properties on the rate of spread (liquid:solid, high density:low density, charring: non-charring, melting:non-melting)
- Orientation: upward, downward, horizontal, lateral
- External heat flux
- Fuel thickness: thick:thin materials
4. Pool fires (4-8 hours)
The evolution of the burning rate and fire dynamics of fire plumes as a function of different parameters will be established, using open pool fires. The students will be responsible for design and installation of instrumentation. Empirical and analytical formulations will be validated for various fire sizes with respect to characteristic parameters, i.e.:
- Centreline temperatures
- Entrainment rates
5. Compartment fires (4-8 hours)
The fire behaviours associated with different burning regimes will be examined by means of an instrumented test in a reduced scale compartment. The students will be responsible for the design of the fire and ventilation, as well as design and installation of instrumentation.
|
Entry Requirements (not applicable to Visiting Students)
| Pre-requisites |
Students MUST have passed:
Fire Science and Fire Dynamics 4 (CIVE10011)
|
Co-requisites | |
| Prohibited Combinations | |
Other requirements | None |
| Additional Costs | Full PPE is needed, i.e. lab coat, safety glasses, gloves, and for some labs, safety boots; only the boots are provided by student (all Civil Engineering undergraduates should have these) |
Information for Visiting Students
| Pre-requisites | None |
| High Demand Course? |
Yes |
Course Delivery Information
|
| Academic year 2024/25, Available to all students (SV1)
|
Quota: 10 |
| Course Start |
Semester 2 |
Timetable |
Timetable |
| Learning and Teaching activities (Further Info) |
Total Hours:
100
(
Programme Level Learning and Teaching Hours 2,
Directed Learning and Independent Learning Hours
98 )
|
| Assessment (Further Info) |
Written Exam
0 %,
Coursework
100 %,
Practical Exam
0 %
|
| Additional Information (Assessment) |
The assessment will be based on coursework submissions (100%). |
| Feedback |
Not entered |
| No Exam Information |
Learning Outcomes
On completion of this course, the student will be able to:
- Demonstrate a practical understanding of designing, performing and interpreting tests and experiments in fire science
- Develop understanding of fundamental fire science and fire dynamics phenomena related to material flammability
- Show an ability to document experimental outcomes, including handling measurement uncertainty and limitations of theory and measurements
|
Reading List
Drysdale, D. (2011) "An Introduction to Fire Dynamics", 3rd ed., Wiley & Sons (or earlier editions)
SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering, 5th ed., Hurley, M. ed., NFPA, Quincy, MA, 2016 (or earlier editions) |
Additional Information
| Graduate Attributes and Skills |
Not entered |
| Keywords | Fire Safety,Practical,Experimentation |
Contacts
| Course organiser | Dr Stephen Welch
Tel: (0131 6)50 5734
Email: |
Course secretary | Miss Lorna Couttie
Tel:
Email: |
|
|
University Homepage