Postgraduate Course: Tragedy and Modernity (ENLI11152)
Course Outline
| School | School of Literatures, Languages and Cultures | 
College | College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences | 
 
| Credit level (Normal year taken) | SCQF Level 11 (Postgraduate) | 
Availability | Not available to visiting students | 
 
| SCQF Credits | 20 | 
ECTS Credits | 10 | 
 
 
| Summary | This course explores the attempts made by various schools of theatre to revive the concept of tragedy within modernity. 
 
The crisis in enlightenment thinking triggers a debate about the possibility (or impossibility) of the tragic. The various schools of performance tackle this issue in differing and sometimes conflicting ways. 
 
Athenian Tragedy provides a set of conventions and concepts that are reworked in modernist fashion. At the same time, it provides an example of the vexed relationships between modernity, tradition and classicism. As a reconfiguration of the sublime, the aesthetic or political, the tragic, as form and content, helps create new languages of performance. 
 
Through the works of Ibsen, Strindberg, Yeats, Wilde, Brecht, Beckett, and Heiner Muller this course examines the types of tragedy formulated within modernity. 
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| Course description | 
    
    Week 1: Introduction / The impact of Nietzsche  
Week 2: Tragedy and Naturalism I - Henrik Ibsen, Ghosts, The Wild Duck  
Week 3: Tragedy and Naturalism II - August Strindberg, The Father, Miss Julie  
Week 4: Tragedy and Poetic Drama I - W.B. Yeats, 'At the Hawk's Well' and 'Purgatory'; Oscar Wilde, Salome 
Week 5: Tragedy and Poetic Drama II - Eugene O'Neill, Long Day's Journey into Night 
Week 6: Tragedy and Epic I - Bertolt Brecht, Mother Courage and her Children, The Life of Galileo  
Week 7: Tragedy and Epic II - Brecht and Walter Benjamin  
Week 8: The End of Tragedy - Samuel Beckett, Endgame  
Week 9: Samuel Beckett, Happy Days, Not I 
Week 10: Post-Brechtian Tragedy - Heiner Muller, Medeamaterial, The Hamletmachine  
    
    
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Entry Requirements (not applicable to Visiting Students)
| Pre-requisites | 
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Co-requisites |  | 
 
| Prohibited Combinations |  | 
Other requirements |  None | 
 
 
Course Delivery Information
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| Academic year 2021/22, Not available to visiting students (SS1) 
  
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Quota:  9 | 
 
| Course Start | 
Semester 2 | 
 
Timetable  | 
	
Timetable | 
| Learning and Teaching activities (Further Info) | 
 
 Total Hours:
200
(
 Programme Level Learning and Teaching Hours 4,
Directed Learning and Independent Learning Hours
196 )
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| Assessment (Further Info) | 
 
  Written Exam
0 %,
Coursework
100 %,
Practical Exam
0 %
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| Additional Information (Assessment) | 
4000 Word Essay (100%) | 
 
| Feedback | 
Students will be given verbal feedback during seminars on their presentations and overall contribution to these. Detailed formative feedback will be given, 1 to 1, upon submission of an outline/proposal for their final piece of assessed work. Students will then be asked to reflect upon this by submitting a short paragraph or a list of intended action points. Detailed written feedback will be given upon the final written summative assessment for this course. | 
 
| No Exam Information | 
 
Learning Outcomes 
    On completion of this course, the student will be able to:
    
        - to familiarise students with classical as well as modern theories of tragedy
 - to examine the significance of psychoanalysis for tragic theory
 - to familiarise students of the significance of performance conventions
 - to create awareness of movements of performance
 - to create a comparative approach between the different playwrights  and to assess the significance of tragic theory within general literary theory
 
     
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Reading List 
Further reading 
 Friedrich Nietzsche (1954). The Birth of Tragedy and The Genealogy of Morals, trans. Francis Golffing. New York: Doubleday Anchor Books 
 John Drakakis and Naomi Conn Liebler (eds), (1998). Tragedy. London: Longman 
Miguel de Beistegui and Simon Sparks (eds), (2000). Philosophy and Tragedy. London: Routledge 
Walter Benjamin (1985). The Origin of German Tragic Drama, trans. John Osborne. London: Verso 
Theodor Adorno (1991). Notes to Literature, trans. Rolf Tiedemann. New York: Columbia University Press 
John Willet (1993), Brecht on Theatre. London: Methuen 
Parker and Sedgwick (eds) (1995). Performance and Performativity. London: Routledge 
 Errol Durbach (1980). Ibsen and the Theatre. London: Macmillan 
 George Bryan (1984). An Ibsen Companion. Westpoint: Greenwood Press 
James Walter McFarlane (1994). The Cambridge Companion to Ibsen. Cambridge: CUP 
Otto Reinent (1971). Strindberg: A Collection of Critical Essays. New Jersey: Prentice Hall 
Christopher Innes (2000). A Sourcebook on Naturalist Theatre. London: Routledge 
Peter Raby (1997). The Cambridge Companion to Oscar Wilde. Cambridge: CUP 
 Peter Thomson and Gledyr Sacks (1994). The Cambridge Companion to Brecht. Cambridge: CUP 
 Walter Benjamin (1992). Understanding Brecht. London: Verso 
 Richard Wolin (1994). Walter Benjamin: An Aesthetic of Redemption. New York: University of California Press 
 Jonathan Kalb (1998). The Theatre of Heiner Muller. Cambridge: CUP 
Judith Butler (1990). Gender Trouble. London: Routledge 
 ---------------- (2000). Antigone¿s Claim. New York: Columbia University Press. 
 Olga Taxidou, Tragedy, Modernity and Mourning, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2004 
Rita Felski (ed), Rethinking Tragedy, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008 
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Additional Information
| Graduate Attributes and Skills | 
Not entered | 
 
| Special Arrangements | 
MSc only 
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| Keywords | TaM | 
 
 
Contacts 
| Course organiser | Prof Olga Taxidou 
Tel: (0131 6)50 3611 
Email:  | 
Course secretary | Miss Kara McCormack 
Tel: (0131 6)50 3030 
Email:  | 
   
 
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