Undergraduate Course: Law and Life of Rome (ANHI10058)
Course Outline
| School | School of History, Classics and Archaeology | 
College | College of Humanities and Social Science | 
 
| Course type | Standard | 
Availability | Available to all students | 
 
| Credit level (Normal year taken) | SCQF Level 10 (Year 3 Undergraduate) | 
Credits | 20 | 
 
| Home subject area | Ancient History | 
Other subject area | None | 
   
| Course website | 
None | 
Taught in Gaelic? | No | 
 
| Course description | The course offers an introduction to the study of the 
relationship between law and life in Roman society. 
Whilst the legal debates and decisions of ancient (esp. 
imperial) Rome have produced the single largest body 
of textual evidence from Roman antiquity ('Roman 
law'), students of ancient history are only rarely 
exposed to this rich source material, made up primarily 
of compilations and handbooks produced in the mid to 
late Roman Empire (e.g. the Digest, Justinian's 
Institutes, Gaius' Institutes, etc.). Next to the study of 
topics that are crucial for our understanding of Roman 
society (e.g. aspects of slavery, gender relations), the 
course aims in particular to investigate the 
interrelationship between law and life, and with this the 
question as to how the legal evidence available for 
study today may be used to understand better ancient 
Roman society. 
The course is taught in tandem with LAWS10067 and 
deliberately seeks to enhance student peer learning by 
bringing together two quite different study 
constituencies - one from Classics and one from Law. 
In both content and form, the course is a direct 
reflection of the research and teaching interests of the 
course organisers, Dr Paul du Plessis (Law; 
LAWS10067) and Dr Ulrike Roth (Classics; ANHI10058). | 
 
 
Entry Requirements (not applicable to Visiting Students)
| Pre-requisites | 
 | 
Co-requisites |  | 
 
| Prohibited Combinations |  | 
Other requirements |  A Pass in Ancient History 2A (ANHI08014) AND Ancient History 2B (ANHI08013) are usually required; or at the Course Organiser's discretion. | 
 
| Additional Costs |  None | 
 
 
Information for Visiting Students 
| Pre-requisites | Visiting Students should usually have at least 3 History courses at grade B or above (or be predicted to obtain this) for entry to this course.  We will only consider University/College level courses. | 
 
| Displayed in Visiting Students Prospectus? | Yes | 
 
 
Course Delivery Information
| Not being delivered |   
Learning Outcomes 
On completion of this course, the student will be able to:  
1. By the end of the course, students who complete the course successfully will have demonstrated 
in written coursework as well as class room discussion knowledge and understanding of: 
i. a sizeable amount of the Roman legal evidence 
ii. a variety of Roman legal sources 
iii. the different types of questions asked by historians of this type of evidence 
iv. the different types of questions asked by lawyers of this type of evidence 
v. the different problems that this body of evidence poses for the historian compared with the 
problems posed by other source bodies 
vi. the location (or locations) of the Roman legal sources in the Roman 'evidential' landscape 
vii. a variety of topics covered by the legal sources (as well as an understanding of what types of 
topics are not covered by these sources) 
iix. the differences between the approaches of ancient historians to this body of evidence and 
those of legal scholars and lawyers 
ix. the relatedness of the study of ancient law with the study of other aspects of the ancient 
(Roman) world 
x. the importance of wide-reaching reading, as well as independent and original thought to come 
to terms with the relationship of law and life at Rome 
In similar fashion, they will demonstrate skill and expertise in: 
xi. dealing independently with a wide-ranging body of information pertaining to the study of Roman  
2. In similar fashion, they will demonstrate skill and expertise in: 
xi. dealing independently with a wide-ranging body of information pertaining to the study of Roman law, digest, structure and comment on this information; 
xii. 'thinking on their feet' about the relationship between law and life at Rome, i.e. to make fast and 
spontaneous connections between different aspects covered in the source material, often not 
studied in one and the same class; 
xiii. 'intellectual problem solving' within the given field of study, i.e. the production of answers to 
questions that demand independent soliciting and 'discovery' of source materials and secondary 
reading pertaining to the study of the weekly study themes and Roman law in general; 
xiv. maintaining complex information about Roman law over a sustained period of time and to 
access this information as and when necessary; 
xv. accessing, understanding, and employing the standard conventions in the field, from 
publisher's conventions (e.g. bibliographical styles, referencing systems, text displays, etc.) to 
scholarly conventions in the study of Roman legal evidence and related source materials (e.g. 
epigraphic abbreviations, legal and literary referencing, etc.) | 
 
 
Assessment Information 
The assessment for the course is by way of written coursework: 100% for a 4,000 word essay. 
In addition to the assessed coursework essay, students will moreover be given the opportunity to 
submit a formative coursework essay at the end of Week 6 (see 'Content of Course', section 1 
above). This formative coursework essay will be limited to 2,000 words. It will be marked within 2 
weeks, and returned to the students in Week 9. The marks given for this piece of coursework do 
not form part of the assessment for this course, and the essay will not be (marked) anonymised. 
Students will incur no penalty for not submitting the formative coursework essay. The sole purpose 
of the formative coursework essay is to allow students to gain a clear sense of their progress and 
to have a first go at the composition of an essay on the subject matter of the course. Following the 
return of the formative coursework essay to the students in Week 9, each student is allocated a 
15-minute slot in Week 9 or Week 10 with the course organiser to discuss the comments made in 
writing on the essay in order to enhance the feedback received by the students on their work and 
to provide an additional, structured space for discussion of their work and learning curve on a one-to- 
one basis. All this is aimed at setting students on a very good footing for the writing of the 
4,000-word coursework essay on which the assessment for this course is based. 
 |  
 
Special Arrangements 
| In order for a student from outwith Classics to be enrolled, contact must be made with a Course Secretary on 50 3580 in order for approval to be obtained. |   
 
Additional Information 
| Academic description | 
Not entered | 
 
| Syllabus | 
W1: Introduction: The development of Roman legal writing 
W2: Men, women, and the law 
W3: Slave and free in Roman law 
W4: The family in Roman law 
W5: Private property and legal protection 
W6: Revision and formative coursework writing week 
W7: Orators and jurists 
W8: Insult, libel and Roman virtues 
W9: 'Thou shall love thy neighbour' 
W10: The strange case of the rainwater pipe in Roman law 
W11: Conclusion: From legal texts to law and/or ancient history? | 
 
| Transferable skills | 
In addition to the ILOs described above, students will also demonstrate a number of transferable 
skills, such as 
¿ reading skills of a high volume (i.e. the digestion of large quantities of textual material) 
¿ general analytical skills 
¿ written and verbal communication skills 
¿ oral presentation and discussion skills 
 | 
 
| Reading list | 
Alexander: The Case for the Prosecution in the Ciceronian Era (2002) 
Birks: New light on the Roman legal system: the appointment of judges 1988 Cambridge LJ 36-60 
Birks: A new argument for a narrow view of litem suam facere 1984 TvR 373-387. 
Brennan: The Praetorship in the Roman Republic (2000) 
Buckland: The Roman Law of Slavery (1908) 
Cairns and Du Plessis: Beyond Dogmatics. Law and Society in the Roman World (2007) 
Cifferi: Cicero¿s conception of iurisprudentia 1991 RIDA 103-119 
Crook: Legal Advocacy in the Roman World (1995) 
Daube: The peregrine praetor 1951 JRS 66-70 
Du Plessis: Borkowski's Textbook on Roman Law (2010) 
Du Plessis: The slave in the window, in Roth (ed.) By the Sweat of Your Brow. Roman Slavery in 
its Socio-Economic Setting (2010) 49-60 
Du Plessis: The creation of legal principle 2008 RLT 46-69 | 
 
| Study Abroad | 
Not entered | 
 
| Study Pattern | 
Not entered | 
 
| Keywords | Law | 
 
 
Contacts 
| Course organiser | Dr Ulrike Roth 
Tel: (0131 6)50 3586 
Email:  | 
Course secretary | Ms Elaine Hutchison 
Tel: (0131 6)50 3582 
Email:  | 
   
 
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